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Biology

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Director of Science: Dr Neat 
Assistant Heads of Science: Dr Chiu and Mr Haldane  
Teachers: Mrs Ravirajan, Mrs James, Mr Mahmood, Ms Soufian

BGS Science Curriculum

The BGS Science Department is committed to developing curious, independent, critical thinking and highly motivated responsible learners, setting the foundations for understanding the world through the disciplines of Biology, Chemistry and Physics.  We offer a diverse and balanced curriculum with engaging lessons and enrichment that enables outstanding progress for all pupils across all science disciplines. By building up a body of key foundational knowledge, concepts and skills, students will be able to recognise the power of evidence to rationalise and explain the world and develop a sense of excitement and curiosity about natural phenomena. They will understand how science can be used to explain, predict and analyse. At the conclusion of their school career, our students will:

  • Be confident and capable of applying their scientific knowledge to contemporary issues,
  • Make connections between scientific disciplines and
  • Be inspired to pursue post-secondary education or careers in the fields of science and engineering.

Intent

  • Develop scientific knowledge and conceptual understanding through the specific disciplines of biology, chemistry and physics.
  • Develop understanding of the nature, processes and methods of science through different types of science enquiry that help students to answer scientific questions about the world around them.
  • Ensure students are equipped with the scientific skills required to understand the uses and implications of science today and in the future.  We understand that it is important for lessons to have a skills-based focus and that the knowledge can be taught through this.

Implementation

Teachers create a positive attitude to science learning within their classrooms and reinforce an expectation that all students are capable of achieving high standards in science.  Our whole school approach to teaching and learning of science involves the following:

  • Science will be taught in planned and arranged topic blocks by the class teacher to have a skill and/or project based approach where appropriate.  This is a strategy to enable the achievement of a greater depth of knowledge.
  • Through our planning, we involve problem solving opportunities that allow students to become Responsible Learners and to find out for themselves. Students are encouraged to ask their own questions and are given opportunities to use their scientific skills and research to discover the answers.  This curiosity is celebrated within the lesson.  Planning involves teachers creating engaging lessons, often involving models and high quality resources to aid understanding of conceptual knowledge and to challenge misconceptions. Teachers use precise questioning in class to test conceptual knowledge and skills and assess students regularly to identify those children with gaps in learning, so that all students make progress.
  • Science is taught as a circular curriculum building and extending prior learning and knowledge.  As the students’ knowledge and understanding increases and they become more proficient in selecting, using scientific equipment, collating and interpreting results, they become increasingly confident in their growing ability to come to conclusions based on real evidence.
  • Working Scientifically skills are embedded into lessons to ensure these skills are being developed throughout the student’s school career and new vocabulary and challenging concepts are introduced through direct teaching. This is developed through the years at BGS, in keeping with the curriculum
  • Teachers demonstrate how to use scientific equipment and the various working scientific skills in order to embed scientific understanding. Teachers find opportunities to develop students' understanding of their surroundings by accessing outdoor learning and workshops with experts.
  • Students are offered a wide range of extracurricular activities, trips to scientific laboratories and institutions, and visiting speakers to complement and broaden the curriculum. These are purposeful and link with the knowledge being taught in lessons.
  • Regular events such as Science week or project days allow all pupils to come off timetable to provide broader provisions and the acquisition and application of knowledge and skills.

Impact

The successful approach at Burnham Grammar School results in a fun and engaging high quality science education that provides students with the foundations and knowledge for understanding the world. Our engagement with local industries and universities ensures that students learn through varied and first hand experiences of the world around them.  Frequent, continuous and progressive learning outside of lessons is embedded throughout the science curriculum. Through various workshops, trips and interactions with experts, students have the understanding that science has changed our lives and that it is vital for the world's prosperity. Students learn the possibilities for careers in science as a result of our community links and connections with national agencies such as STEM association and visits to local science industries, and learn from and work with professionals ensuring they have access to positive role models within the field of science from the immediate and wider local community. From this exposure to a range of different scientists from various backgrounds, all students feel they are scientists and are capable of achieving. Students at Burnham Grammar School overwhelmingly enjoy science and this results in motivated learners with a sound scientific understanding.

BGS KS3/KS4 Biology Curriculum Map 

BGS KS5 Biology Curriculum Map 

For detailed information about the Sixth Form Biology Curriculum, please use the link below to access the sixth form curriculum page. 

Sixth Form Curriculum 

 

KS4 Biology Information

The science curriculum is taught as either the Separate Sciences or Combined Science, with the latter covering almost 75% of the content of the separate sciences.  Students taking the separate sciences will be awarded individual GCSEs in the respective science subject, whilst the combined science students will be awarded a double GCSE e.g. Grade 7/7 but will be assessed across the three science disciplines.

AQA GCSE Biology Specification 

AQA Scheme of Assessment

In Separate Sciences, there will be two examinations for each science subject at the end of Y11. Students are required to complete between 8 to 10 required practicals per science discipline throughout the course.  These are not formally assessed, but the theory of practical work and How Science Works will be examined in the final written papers. Maths skills are also tested in all three science qualifications (10% of Biology exam marks, 20% of Chemistry exam marks and 30% of Physics exam marks).

AQA GCSE Biology 

Combined Science Triology (8464) 

In Combined Science, students will sit two examinations for each of the science disciplines at the end of Y11. Students are required to complete a total of 21 practicals throughout the course.  These are not formally assessed, but the theory of practical work and How Science Works will be examined in the final written papers together with Maths skills.

Internal KS4 Science assessments

Year 11 students will sit assessments in all three Sciences in the Autumn and Spring terms to inform their progress grades. They will also sit formal mock examinations in December which consist of one or two papers per science discipline, akin to the AQA exams. The assessments are composed of GCSE exam questions at the relevant demand.

Year 10 students will sit assessments in the Autumn and Summer term to inform their progress grades and the mock examinations for year 10 are in the Spring term, which consist of one paper per science discipline. The assessments are composed of GCSE exam questions at the relevant demand.

All year 9 students will sit assessments in the Autumn and Spring term to inform their progress grades and they will have internal science exams in the Summer term, which consist of one paper per science discipline. The assessments are composed of GCSE exam questions at the relevant demand.

KS5 Biology Information

BIOLOGY – Examining body AQA

COURSE DESCRIPTION

A-level Biology is a challenging, rewarding course that helps students develop skills and knowledge necessary for a successful career. Students studying Biology at this level will develop essential knowledge and understanding of different areas of the subject and how they relate to each other. Students will demonstrate a deep appreciation of the skills, knowledge and understanding of scientific methods, as well as develop competence and confidence in a variety of practical, mathematical and problem solving skills. Students will develop their interest in and passion for the subject and understand how society makes decisions about scientific issues and how biology contributes to the success of the economy and society.

The course covers eight units:

1. Biological molecules

2. Cells

3. Organisms exchange substances with their environment

4. Genetic information, variation and relationships between organisms

5. Energy transfers in and between organisms

6. Organisms respond to changes in their internal and external environments

7. Genetics, populations, evolution and ecosystems

8. The control of gene expression

AQA SCHEME OF ASSESSMENT

The A-Level examinations will assess your knowledge and understanding from units 1-8 in three written papers. Paper 1 and 2 are both worth 35% of the A-Level course with the remaining 30% coming from Paper 3. Practical work is an essential component of Biology and is placed at the heart of the course. Practical work will be completed in lessons, with skills being assessed by teachers. These skills will be formally examined in the written examinations (15% of every paper relates to practical work). Furthermore, students who study the A-Level course will gain a separate endorsement of practical skills which are assessed by their teachers during lessons.

Internal Assessment:

Questions for these specifications will be set which require students to demonstrate

 • their knowledge and understanding of the content developed in one section or topic, including the associated mathematical and practical skills

• the ability to apply mathematical and practical skills to areas of content they are not normally developed in

• the ability to draw together different areas of knowledge and understanding within one answer.

Year 12 students will sit assessments in November and February based on typical A level exam questions to inform their progress grades.

They will also sit a formal mock exam in June which will consist of shorter questions and extended, more demanding, A level questions to test their application and practical skills.  The content of the exams will focus on what they have learnt in Y12.

The results of this will be used to inform their predicted grades for UCAS.

Students are also assessed throughout the year with topic tests after each module of teaching.

In Y13, students will be assessed in October and November and will also sit a mock exam in February covering all of the content of the course taught up to this point.

A range of question types will be used, including those that require extended responses. Extended response questions will allow students to demonstrate their ability to construct and develop a sustained line of reasoning which is coherent, relevant, substantiated and logically structured. Extended responses may be in written English, extended calculations, or a combination of both, as appropriate to the question. 

 

Biology : Year 11 to A Level Transition Work for Students

Biology : Stretch & Challenge Work for Year 12 students

Biology : Support Work for A Level Students